-
1 Tyrii
I.Lit., Tyre, a famous mariiime and commercial city of the Phœnicians, especially celebrated for its purple, now the ruins of Soor, Mel. 1, 12, 2; Plin. 5, 19, 17, § 76; Curt. 4, 2 sq.; Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; id. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145; Tib. 1, 7, 20; Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 7; Verg. A. 1, 346; Cv. M. 3, 539; 15, 288.—Hence, Tyrĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or belonging to Tyre, Tyrian:2.purpura,
Cic. Fl. 29, 70:murex,
Ov. A. A. 3, 170; id. M. 11, 166:fucus,
id. ib. 6, 222:colores,
id. ib. 9, 340; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18:vestes,
id. S. 2, 4, 84:chlamys,
Ov. M. 5, 51:merces,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 60:puella,
i. e. Europa, Ov. F. 5, 605;also called Tyria paelex,
id. M. 3, 258; cf.taurus (that carried her),
Mart. 10, 51, 1:Tyria maria in proverbium deductum est, quod Tyro oriundi Poeni adeo potentes maris fuerunt, ut omnibus mortalibus navigatio esset periculosa. Afranius in Epistula: hunc in servum autem maria Tyria conciet,
Fest. p. 355 Müll.—Poet., for Theban (because Thebes was founded by the Phœnician, Cadmus):3.montes,
in the neighborhood of Thebes, Stat. Th. 1, 10; 12, 693:agri,
id. ib. 9, 406:ductor,
i. e. Eteocles, id. ib. 11, 205:exsul,
i. e. Polynices, id. ib. 3, 406:plectrum,
i. e. of Amphion, id. S. 3, 1, 16; cf.chelys,
id. Th. 8, 232.—Carthaginian:4.arces,
Verg. A. 1, 20:virgines,
id. ib. 1, 336:urbs,
id. ib. 1, 388:doli,
Sil. 7, 268:patres,
id. 2, 24:ductor,
i. e. Hannibal, id. 10, 171; cf.miles,
the army of Hannibal, id. 8, 13.—Purple, of a purple color:II.torus,
Tib. 1, 2, 75:sinus,
id. 1, 9, 70:vestes,
id. 1, 7, 47:palla,
id. 4, 2, 11:subtemen,
id. 4, 1, 121:amictus, Ov A. A. 2, 297: cocco tinctum Tyrio,
Plin. 9, 41, 65, § 140.— Subst.: Ty-rĭum, i, n., a purple color:Tyria atque conchylia et omnis alios colores,
Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 3; 35, 6, 26, § 45.— Plur subst.: Tyrĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tyre, the Tyrians, Mel. 3, 6, 1; Cic. Phil. 11, 13, 35; id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 2; Luc. 5, 108 al.— Poet., transf. (cf. supra), for Thebans, Stat. Th. 1, 10; 2, 73; 9, 489.—For Carthaginians, Verg. A. 1, 574; 4, 111; Sil. 1, 82 al.—Transf., poet., purple, Mart. 2, 29, 3; 6, 11, 7. -
2 Tyrium
I.Lit., Tyre, a famous mariiime and commercial city of the Phœnicians, especially celebrated for its purple, now the ruins of Soor, Mel. 1, 12, 2; Plin. 5, 19, 17, § 76; Curt. 4, 2 sq.; Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; id. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145; Tib. 1, 7, 20; Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 7; Verg. A. 1, 346; Cv. M. 3, 539; 15, 288.—Hence, Tyrĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or belonging to Tyre, Tyrian:2.purpura,
Cic. Fl. 29, 70:murex,
Ov. A. A. 3, 170; id. M. 11, 166:fucus,
id. ib. 6, 222:colores,
id. ib. 9, 340; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18:vestes,
id. S. 2, 4, 84:chlamys,
Ov. M. 5, 51:merces,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 60:puella,
i. e. Europa, Ov. F. 5, 605;also called Tyria paelex,
id. M. 3, 258; cf.taurus (that carried her),
Mart. 10, 51, 1:Tyria maria in proverbium deductum est, quod Tyro oriundi Poeni adeo potentes maris fuerunt, ut omnibus mortalibus navigatio esset periculosa. Afranius in Epistula: hunc in servum autem maria Tyria conciet,
Fest. p. 355 Müll.—Poet., for Theban (because Thebes was founded by the Phœnician, Cadmus):3.montes,
in the neighborhood of Thebes, Stat. Th. 1, 10; 12, 693:agri,
id. ib. 9, 406:ductor,
i. e. Eteocles, id. ib. 11, 205:exsul,
i. e. Polynices, id. ib. 3, 406:plectrum,
i. e. of Amphion, id. S. 3, 1, 16; cf.chelys,
id. Th. 8, 232.—Carthaginian:4.arces,
Verg. A. 1, 20:virgines,
id. ib. 1, 336:urbs,
id. ib. 1, 388:doli,
Sil. 7, 268:patres,
id. 2, 24:ductor,
i. e. Hannibal, id. 10, 171; cf.miles,
the army of Hannibal, id. 8, 13.—Purple, of a purple color:II.torus,
Tib. 1, 2, 75:sinus,
id. 1, 9, 70:vestes,
id. 1, 7, 47:palla,
id. 4, 2, 11:subtemen,
id. 4, 1, 121:amictus, Ov A. A. 2, 297: cocco tinctum Tyrio,
Plin. 9, 41, 65, § 140.— Subst.: Ty-rĭum, i, n., a purple color:Tyria atque conchylia et omnis alios colores,
Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 3; 35, 6, 26, § 45.— Plur subst.: Tyrĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tyre, the Tyrians, Mel. 3, 6, 1; Cic. Phil. 11, 13, 35; id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 2; Luc. 5, 108 al.— Poet., transf. (cf. supra), for Thebans, Stat. Th. 1, 10; 2, 73; 9, 489.—For Carthaginians, Verg. A. 1, 574; 4, 111; Sil. 1, 82 al.—Transf., poet., purple, Mart. 2, 29, 3; 6, 11, 7. -
3 Tyrus
I.Lit., Tyre, a famous mariiime and commercial city of the Phœnicians, especially celebrated for its purple, now the ruins of Soor, Mel. 1, 12, 2; Plin. 5, 19, 17, § 76; Curt. 4, 2 sq.; Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; id. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145; Tib. 1, 7, 20; Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 7; Verg. A. 1, 346; Cv. M. 3, 539; 15, 288.—Hence, Tyrĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or belonging to Tyre, Tyrian:2.purpura,
Cic. Fl. 29, 70:murex,
Ov. A. A. 3, 170; id. M. 11, 166:fucus,
id. ib. 6, 222:colores,
id. ib. 9, 340; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18:vestes,
id. S. 2, 4, 84:chlamys,
Ov. M. 5, 51:merces,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 60:puella,
i. e. Europa, Ov. F. 5, 605;also called Tyria paelex,
id. M. 3, 258; cf.taurus (that carried her),
Mart. 10, 51, 1:Tyria maria in proverbium deductum est, quod Tyro oriundi Poeni adeo potentes maris fuerunt, ut omnibus mortalibus navigatio esset periculosa. Afranius in Epistula: hunc in servum autem maria Tyria conciet,
Fest. p. 355 Müll.—Poet., for Theban (because Thebes was founded by the Phœnician, Cadmus):3.montes,
in the neighborhood of Thebes, Stat. Th. 1, 10; 12, 693:agri,
id. ib. 9, 406:ductor,
i. e. Eteocles, id. ib. 11, 205:exsul,
i. e. Polynices, id. ib. 3, 406:plectrum,
i. e. of Amphion, id. S. 3, 1, 16; cf.chelys,
id. Th. 8, 232.—Carthaginian:4.arces,
Verg. A. 1, 20:virgines,
id. ib. 1, 336:urbs,
id. ib. 1, 388:doli,
Sil. 7, 268:patres,
id. 2, 24:ductor,
i. e. Hannibal, id. 10, 171; cf.miles,
the army of Hannibal, id. 8, 13.—Purple, of a purple color:II.torus,
Tib. 1, 2, 75:sinus,
id. 1, 9, 70:vestes,
id. 1, 7, 47:palla,
id. 4, 2, 11:subtemen,
id. 4, 1, 121:amictus, Ov A. A. 2, 297: cocco tinctum Tyrio,
Plin. 9, 41, 65, § 140.— Subst.: Ty-rĭum, i, n., a purple color:Tyria atque conchylia et omnis alios colores,
Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 3; 35, 6, 26, § 45.— Plur subst.: Tyrĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tyre, the Tyrians, Mel. 3, 6, 1; Cic. Phil. 11, 13, 35; id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 2; Luc. 5, 108 al.— Poet., transf. (cf. supra), for Thebans, Stat. Th. 1, 10; 2, 73; 9, 489.—For Carthaginians, Verg. A. 1, 574; 4, 111; Sil. 1, 82 al.—Transf., poet., purple, Mart. 2, 29, 3; 6, 11, 7. -
4 Alexandrea
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
5 Alexandria
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
6 Alexandrini
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
7 Alexandrinus
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49.
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